The Boab Prison Tree in Derby is one of the most intriguing and historic landmarks in Western Australia's Kimberley region. This ancient and enormous Boab, estimated to be around 1,500 years old, features a hollow trunk with a circumference of over 14 meters. The tree's unique, cavernous interior has given rise to its name and historical significance.
In the late 19th century, the Boab Prison Tree was reportedly used as a temporary holding cell for Indigenous prisoners being transported to Derby. The tree's hollow trunk provided a natural enclosure, making it a convenient, albeit grim, site for confinement. This use, though a dark chapter in the region's history, highlights the tree's role in the broader narrative of Australia's colonial past.
Today, the Boab Prison Tree is a protected site, recognized for both its cultural heritage and natural beauty. Surrounded by a fenced area to preserve its integrity, the tree is a poignant reminder of the region's complex history. Visitors to Derby can view the Boab Prison Tree and reflect on its past, appreciating its majestic presence and the stories it silently holds.